On the night of May 6, 2016, Kenyan businessman Jacob Juma was found lifeless in a pool of blood on Nairobi’s Ngong Road. Juma, a vocal critic of corruption and a close ally of opposition politicians, had been relentlessly exposing the widespread graft in Kenya’s government and business circles.
Corruption in Kenya is deeply entrenched, with politicians, civil servants, and businesspeople implicated in various illicit activities. Many businesses support dishonest politicians to protect their interests, while politicians often seek substantial financial gains during election campaigns. Juma’s refusal to participate in this corrupt system made him a target.
Despite his wealth and connections, Juma did not shy away from condemning corruption. He openly criticized powerful individuals, including Deputy President William Ruto, who had been linked to several corruption scandals. Juma’s death came at a time of heightened political tension ahead of the 2017 elections.
Opposition politicians accused Ruto of being behind Juma’s murder, citing his history of involvement in corruption and his perceived threat to Ruto’s political ambitions. Opposition leader Raila Odinga and other prominent figures condemned the killing, calling it a political assassination.
The assassination of political activists in Kenya is not a new phenomenon. Organized crime groups have been used to eliminate dissenters, and the perpetrators often go unpunished. Security expert George Musamali pointed to similar cases, including the murders of Tom Mboya, Robert Ouko, and Dr. Odhiambo Mbai, all of whom were killed for their political views.
Another high-profile case was the murder of Chris Musando, head of information technology at the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission, just days before the 2017 general election. Musando’s assassination was aimed at intimidating the opposition and undermining the electoral process.
Juma’s murder was a well-planned operation. The assailants appeared to be familiar with his movements and avoided areas with CCTV surveillance. While it is unclear whether Juma was killed for his business dealings or his political stance, it is clear that he had feared for his life. His family and followers were aware of his impending danger.
Despite government promises to investigate Juma’s murder, no progress has been made. His family continues to seek justice, while security experts and human rights activists raise concerns about the lack of accountability for such crimes. The ongoing impunity for political killings in Kenya highlights the serious threats faced by those who dare to challenge corruption and advocate for democratic reforms.
Join The Discussion