February 2026

Over-Reinforcement vs Under-Reinforcement: Why Neither is Acceptable in Kenyan Construction

Over-Reinforcement vs Under-Reinforcement: Why Neither is Acceptable in Construction

A provocative question circulating among structural engineering professionals asks: "If you have to commit a reinforcement error, would you rather over or under reinforce an RCC member?" This question, while seemingly academic, represents a dangerous mindset that has contributed to Kenya's alarming rate of building collapses. The reality is stark and non-negotiable: neither over-reinforcement nor...